{"error":"Too few arguments to function pageRender(), 3 passed in \/home\/intagri\/public_html\/libs\/articles\/articles.php on line 513 and exactly 4 expected","line":329,"file":"\/home\/intagri\/public_html\/libs\/general\/pageRender.php","code":0,"trace":[{"file":"\/home\/intagri\/public_html\/libs\/articles\/articles.php","line":513,"function":"pageRender","args":[{},"article\/articleFinishBuying.html",{"userInfo":{"firstNames":"","lastNames":"","email":"","phone":"","points":0,"newsletter":1},"articleInfo":{"article_ID":849,"views":9491,"title":"Escoba de Bruja (Acerea magniferae) en Mango","fb_title":"","link":"escoba-de-bruja-acerea-magniferae-en-mango","desc":"Dentro de los factores que limitan la producción de mango (Magifera indica) se encuentra la deformación del mango o escoba de bruja, la cual es una enfermedad de importancia económica que se encuentra presente en México y en otros países productores. Esta enfermedad prolifera gracias a la asociación de los hongos del género Fusarium y el ácaro del brote del mango (Aceria mangiferae) como portador de dicho hongo.","fb_desc":"Dentro de los factores que limitan la producción de mango (Magifera indica) se encuentra la deformación del mango o escoba de bruja, la cual es una enfermedad de importancia económica que se encuentra presente en México y en otros países productores. Esta enfermedad prolifera gracias a la asociación de los hongos del género Fusarium y el ácaro del brote del mango (Aceria mangiferae) como portador de dicho hongo.","thumb":"\/assets\/images\/articulos\/categoria1\/frutales\/art750-escoba-de-bruja\/Escoba%20de%20bruja.jpg","fb_thumb":"\/assets\/images\/articulos\/categoria1\/frutales\/art750-escoba-de-bruja\/flor-de-mango-.jpg","category":11,"related":",8,","keywords":"Escoba de bruja, Aceria mangiferae, Ácaro, mango, cultivo","pdfLink":"Articulos\/Frutales\/112. Escoba de Bruja (Acerea magniferae) en Mango.pdf","text":"<div class=\"row\">\r\n<div class=\"col-xs-12\">\r\n<p style=\"text-align:right\"><span style=\"color:#006400\"><em>Autor: Equipo Editorial INTAGRI<\/em><\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n<div class=\"row\">\r\n<div class=\"col-xs-12\">\r\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Dentro de los factores que limitan la producci&oacute;n de mango (<em>Magifera indica<\/em>) se encuentra la deformaci&oacute;n del mango o escoba de bruja, la cual es una enfermedad de importancia econ&oacute;mica que se encuentra presente en M&eacute;xico y en otros pa&iacute;ses productores. Esta enfermedad prolifera gracias a la asociaci&oacute;n de los hongos del g&eacute;nero <em>Fusarium <\/em>y el &aacute;caro del brote del mango (<em>Aceria mangiferae<\/em>) como portador de dicho hongo.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n<div class=\"toggle\"><!---Contenido a ocultar--->\r\n\r\n<div class=\"row\">\r\n<div class=\"col-xs-12 col-md-8\">\r\n<h4 style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:#FF8C00\"><strong>Agente causal <\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\r\n\r\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:#000000\"><em>Aceria mangiferae<\/em> es una especie cosmopolita perteneciente a la familia <em>Eriophyidae<\/em>, que act&uacute;a como vector de la enfermedad llevando sobre su cuerpo esporas de los hongos del g&eacute;nero <em>Fusarium<\/em>, los cuales son el agente causal de la enfermedad de la deformaci&oacute;n del mango o escoba de bruja. El &aacute;caro adulto tiene una longitud microsc&oacute;pica de 0.20 mm, con una forma cil&iacute;ndrica y de color blanquecino. Habita durante todo el a&ntilde;o entre los brotes adventicios cerrados en el tronco y las ramas de los &aacute;rboles de mango. En per&iacute;odos de aumento de la poblaci&oacute;n, tienden a moverse hacia las yemas terminales.<\/span><\/p>\r\n\r\n<h4 style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:#FF8C00\"><strong>S&iacute;ntomas y da&ntilde;os <\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\r\n\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Reducci&oacute;n del &aacute;rea foliar.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Reducci&oacute;n de entrenudos.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Ejes primarios y secundarios acortados y engrosados.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Desarrollo anormal de las inflorescencias.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Desarrollo anormal de yemas terminales.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Hinchamiento de las axilas de las hojas terminales.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Deformaci&oacute;n de las yemas vegetativas terminales.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Se presentan principalmente en los meses de enero a mayo, despu&eacute;s estas malformaciones se marchitan y quedan adheridas al &aacute;rbol, para posteriormente deshidratarse o secarse y adquirir la peculiar forma de &ldquo;escoba de bruja&rdquo;.<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n<h4 style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:#FF8C00\"><strong>Control cultural <\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\r\n\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Realizar monitoreo constante y determinar la presencia o ausencia de &aacute;caro del brote del mango.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Eliminar tejido vegetal con da&ntilde;os por medio de podas.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Cultivar variedades resistentes (Palmer, Keitt, Maya).<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n<div class=\"col-xs-12 col-md-4\"><img alt=\"&quot;Escoba de bruja&quot; presente en mango\" class=\"center-block img-responsive\" src=\"https:\/\/www.intagri.com\/assets\/images\/articulos\/categoria1\/frutales\/art750-escoba-de-bruja\/Escoba.jpg\" \/>\r\n<table border=\"0\" class=\"table table-responsive\">\r\n\t<tbody>\r\n\t\t<tr>\r\n\t\t\t<td style=\"background-color:rgb(255, 153, 0); text-align:left\">\r\n\t\t\t<p><span style=\"color:#FFFFFF\"><strong>Figura 1. &ldquo;Escoba de bruja&rdquo; presente en &aacute;rbol de mango.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t<p><span style=\"color:#FFFFFF\">Fuente: Xicohtencatl, A.<\/span><\/p>\r\n\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t<\/tr>\r\n\t<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n<div class=\"row\">\r\n<div class=\"col-xs-12 col-md-8\">\r\n<h4 style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:#FF8C00\"><strong>Control biol&oacute;gico <\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\r\n\r\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Se ha asociado al depredador fitoseido <em>Amblyseius swirskii Athias-Henriot<\/em> con el &aacute;caro del brote del mango. Se trata de un &aacute;caro depredador beneficioso perteneciente a la Familia <em>Phytoseiidae<\/em>, dentro del control biol&oacute;gico, esta especie est&aacute; clasificada como tipo III, debido a que es un &aacute;caro generalista de amplio nicho tr&oacute;fico. Consume principalmente huevos y estadios ninfales de <em>Bemisia tabaci<\/em>, <em>Trialeurodes vaporariorum <\/em>(<em>Homoptera:<\/em> <em>Aleyrodidae<\/em>) y estadios juveniles de <em>Frankliniella occidentalis <\/em>(<em>Thysanoptera:<\/em> <em>Thripidae)<\/em>. Secundariamente, consume <em>Tetranychus urticae<\/em>, <em>T. cinnabarinus<\/em> (<em>Acari: Tetranychidae<\/em>), <em>Polyphagotarsonemus latus <\/em>(<em>Acari: Tarsonemidae<\/em>) as&iacute; como polen y exudados de plantas.<\/span><\/p>\r\n\r\n<h4 style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:#FF8C00\"><strong>Control qu&iacute;mico <\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\r\n\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Aplicar al follaje 400g de azufre diluido en 100 L. de agua, con equipo de aspersi&oacute;n terrestre de tipo parihuela (se recomienda una vez al mes)<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Se ha demostrado que el uso de Diazinon, Dicofol, Abamectina, Fenpiroximato, pueden ayudar a reducir las poblaciones de &aacute;caros<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Fenpropathrin (1 &ndash; 1.5 cc\/Lt)<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Kanemite (200 ml por cada 200 L. de agua)<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n<h4 style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:#FF8C00\"><strong>Cita correcta de este articulo<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\r\n\r\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">INTAGRI. 2024. Escoba de Bruja (Acerea magniferae) en Mango. Serie Frutales, N&uacute;m.112. Art&iacute;culos T&eacute;cnicos de INTAGRI. M&eacute;xico. 3 p.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n<div class=\"col-xs-12 col-md-4\"><img alt=\"Amblyseius swirskii alimentándose de trips\" class=\"center-block img-responsive\" src=\"https:\/\/www.intagri.com\/assets\/images\/articulos\/categoria1\/frutales\/art750-escoba-de-bruja\/Acaros.jpg\" \/>\r\n<table border=\"0\" class=\"table table-responsive\">\r\n\t<tbody>\r\n\t\t<tr>\r\n\t\t\t<td style=\"background-color:rgb(255, 153, 0); text-align:left\">\r\n\t\t\t<p><span style=\"color:#FFFFFF\"><strong>Figura 2. &Aacute;caro adulto de <em>Amblyseius swirskii<\/em> aliment&aacute;ndose de larvas de trips.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t<p><span style=\"color:#FFFFFF\">Fuente: Steven Arthur.<\/span><\/p>\r\n\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t<\/tr>\r\n\t<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n<div class=\"row\">\r\n<div class=\"col-xs-12\">\r\n<h4 style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:#FF8C00\"><strong>Literatura consultada<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\r\n\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Sarwar, M., (2015). &ldquo;Plagas de &aacute;caros (Acari) en plantaciones de mango (Mangifera indica L.) e implementaci&oacute;n de estrategias de control&rdquo;. Instituto Nuclear de Agricultura y Biolog&iacute;a (NIAB), Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakist&aacute;n. 3(1):41-47p. Disponible en: http:\/\/www.aiscience.org\/journal\/paperInfo\/ bio?paperId=1019<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Ayala, JJO., Guti&eacute;rrez, OAC., &Aacute;vila, TCV., Vargas, MS., (2019). &ldquo;Identificaci&oacute;n del &aacute;caro y el pat&oacute;geno asociado a la malformaci&oacute;n floral de mango en Gabriel Zamora, Michoac&aacute;n, M&eacute;xico&rdquo;. Revista Mexicana De Ciencias Agr&iacute;colas, N&deg;23, 345-50 p. Disponible en:<\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.29312\/remexca.v0i23.2034\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.29312\/remexca.v0i23.2034<\/a>.<\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Gamliel-Atinsky, E., Freeman, S., Sztejnberg, A., Maymon, M., Ochoa, R., Belausov E. y Palevsky, E., (2009) &ldquo;Interacci&oacute;n de &aacute;caro Aceria Mangiferae con Fusarium mangiferae &ndash; Agente causal de Malformaci&oacute;n del mango&rdquo;. Sociedad Estadounidense de Fitopatolog&iacute;a, Vol. 99 N&deg;2. 152 &ndash; 159 p. Disponible en:<\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1094\/PHYTO-99-2-0152\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1094\/PHYTO-99-2-0152<\/a><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">L&oacute;pez, M.E., (2008). El papel del &aacute;caro <em>Aceria Mangiferae<\/em> (Sayed) en la Deformaci&oacute;n del Mango o &ldquo;Escoba de Bruja&rdquo;. [Tesis de doctorado, Colegio de Posgraduados en Ciencias Agr&iacute;colas]<\/span> <a href=\"http:\/\/colposdigital.colpos.mx:8080\/jspui\/bitstream\/handle\/10521\/1362\/Lopez_Estrada_ME_DC_Entomologia_y_Acarologia_2008?sequence=1\">http:\/\/colposdigital.colpos.mx:8080\/jspui\/bitstream\/handle\/10521\/1362\/Lopez_Estrada_ME_DC_Entomologia_y_Acarologia_2008?sequence=1<\/a><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Arthurs, S., Kakkar, G., Chen J., Doğramaci M., Kumar, W., (2016). &ldquo;&Aacute;caro Swirski (<em>Amblyseius<\/em> <em>swirskii<\/em> Athias-Henriot)&rdquo;. Departamento de Entomolog&iacute;a y Nematolog&iacute;a, Universidad de Florida, Estados Unidos. Disponible en:<\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/entnemdept.ufl.edu\/creatures\/beneficial\/swirksi_mite.htm#intro\">https:\/\/entnemdept.ufl.edu\/creatures\/beneficial\/swirksi_mite.htm#intro<\/a><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<center><button type=\"button\" class=\"btn btn-success ShowMore\">Continuar leyendo<\/button><\/center>\r\n","has_cost":0,"creation":"2024-04-24 10:12:46","updated":"2024-09-13 09:32:54","published":"2024-04-24 17:24:39","cost":0,"badge":"mxn"},"availPoints":0,"articleCosts":[],"conversion":[0.004400000000000000265065747129256124026142060756683349609375,1,5634,19],"guest":true,"countries":[{"country_ID":1,"name":"Argentina","iso2":"ar","badge":"USD","conversion":19},{"country_ID":2,"name":"Belice","iso2":"bz","badge":"USD","conversion":19},{"country_ID":3,"name":"Bolivia","iso2":"bo","badge":"USD","conversion":19},{"country_ID":4,"name":"Canada","iso2":"ca","badge":"USD","conversion":19},{"country_ID":5,"name":"Chile","iso2":"cl","badge":"USD","conversion":19},{"country_ID":6,"name":"Colombia","iso2":"co","badge":"COP","conversion":0.004400000000000000265065747129256124026142060756683349609375},{"country_ID":7,"name":"Costa Rica","iso2":"cr","badge":"USD","conversion":19},{"country_ID":8,"name":"Cuba","iso2":"cu","badge":"USD","conversion":19},{"country_ID":9,"name":"Ecuador","iso2":"ec","badge":"USD","conversion":19},{"country_ID":10,"name":"El Salvador","iso2":"sv","badge":"USD","conversion":19},{"country_ID":11,"name":"Estados Unidos","iso2":"us","badge":"USD","conversion":19},{"country_ID":12,"name":"Guatemala","iso2":"gt","badge":"USD","conversion":19},{"country_ID":13,"name":"Guyana","iso2":"gy","badge":"USD","conversion":19},{"country_ID":14,"name":"Guayana Francesa","iso2":"gf","badge":"USD","conversion":19},{"country_ID":15,"name":"Honduras","iso2":"hn","badge":"USD","conversion":19},{"country_ID":16,"name":"México","iso2":"mx","badge":"MXN","conversion":1},{"country_ID":17,"name":"Nicaragua","iso2":"ni","badge":"USD","conversion":19},{"country_ID":18,"name":"Panamá","iso2":"pa","badge":"USD","conversion":19},{"country_ID":19,"name":"Paraguay","iso2":"py","badge":"USD","conversion":19},{"country_ID":20,"name":"Perú","iso2":"pe","badge":"PEN","conversion":5634},{"country_ID":21,"name":"Puerto Rico","iso2":"pr","badge":"USD","conversion":19},{"country_ID":22,"name":"Rep. 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Esta enfermedad prolifera gracias a la asociación de los hongos del género Fusarium y el ácaro del brote del mango (Aceria mangiferae) como portador de dicho hongo.","fb_desc":"Dentro de los factores que limitan la producción de mango (Magifera indica) se encuentra la deformación del mango o escoba de bruja, la cual es una enfermedad de importancia económica que se encuentra presente en México y en otros países productores. Esta enfermedad prolifera gracias a la asociación de los hongos del género Fusarium y el ácaro del brote del mango (Aceria mangiferae) como portador de dicho hongo.","thumb":"\/assets\/images\/articulos\/categoria1\/frutales\/art750-escoba-de-bruja\/Escoba%20de%20bruja.jpg","fb_thumb":"\/assets\/images\/articulos\/categoria1\/frutales\/art750-escoba-de-bruja\/flor-de-mango-.jpg","category":11,"related":",8,","keywords":"Escoba de bruja, Aceria mangiferae, Ácaro, mango, cultivo","pdfLink":"Articulos\/Frutales\/112. Escoba de Bruja (Acerea magniferae) en Mango.pdf","text":"<div class=\"row\">\r\n<div class=\"col-xs-12\">\r\n<p style=\"text-align:right\"><span style=\"color:#006400\"><em>Autor: Equipo Editorial INTAGRI<\/em><\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n<div class=\"row\">\r\n<div class=\"col-xs-12\">\r\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Dentro de los factores que limitan la producci&oacute;n de mango (<em>Magifera indica<\/em>) se encuentra la deformaci&oacute;n del mango o escoba de bruja, la cual es una enfermedad de importancia econ&oacute;mica que se encuentra presente en M&eacute;xico y en otros pa&iacute;ses productores. Esta enfermedad prolifera gracias a la asociaci&oacute;n de los hongos del g&eacute;nero <em>Fusarium <\/em>y el &aacute;caro del brote del mango (<em>Aceria mangiferae<\/em>) como portador de dicho hongo.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n<div class=\"toggle\"><!---Contenido a ocultar--->\r\n\r\n<div class=\"row\">\r\n<div class=\"col-xs-12 col-md-8\">\r\n<h4 style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:#FF8C00\"><strong>Agente causal <\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\r\n\r\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:#000000\"><em>Aceria mangiferae<\/em> es una especie cosmopolita perteneciente a la familia <em>Eriophyidae<\/em>, que act&uacute;a como vector de la enfermedad llevando sobre su cuerpo esporas de los hongos del g&eacute;nero <em>Fusarium<\/em>, los cuales son el agente causal de la enfermedad de la deformaci&oacute;n del mango o escoba de bruja. El &aacute;caro adulto tiene una longitud microsc&oacute;pica de 0.20 mm, con una forma cil&iacute;ndrica y de color blanquecino. Habita durante todo el a&ntilde;o entre los brotes adventicios cerrados en el tronco y las ramas de los &aacute;rboles de mango. En per&iacute;odos de aumento de la poblaci&oacute;n, tienden a moverse hacia las yemas terminales.<\/span><\/p>\r\n\r\n<h4 style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:#FF8C00\"><strong>S&iacute;ntomas y da&ntilde;os <\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\r\n\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Reducci&oacute;n del &aacute;rea foliar.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Reducci&oacute;n de entrenudos.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Ejes primarios y secundarios acortados y engrosados.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Desarrollo anormal de las inflorescencias.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Desarrollo anormal de yemas terminales.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Hinchamiento de las axilas de las hojas terminales.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Deformaci&oacute;n de las yemas vegetativas terminales.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Se presentan principalmente en los meses de enero a mayo, despu&eacute;s estas malformaciones se marchitan y quedan adheridas al &aacute;rbol, para posteriormente deshidratarse o secarse y adquirir la peculiar forma de &ldquo;escoba de bruja&rdquo;.<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n<h4 style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:#FF8C00\"><strong>Control cultural <\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\r\n\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Realizar monitoreo constante y determinar la presencia o ausencia de &aacute;caro del brote del mango.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Eliminar tejido vegetal con da&ntilde;os por medio de podas.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Cultivar variedades resistentes (Palmer, Keitt, Maya).<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n<div class=\"col-xs-12 col-md-4\"><img alt=\"&quot;Escoba de bruja&quot; presente en mango\" class=\"center-block img-responsive\" src=\"https:\/\/www.intagri.com\/assets\/images\/articulos\/categoria1\/frutales\/art750-escoba-de-bruja\/Escoba.jpg\" \/>\r\n<table border=\"0\" class=\"table table-responsive\">\r\n\t<tbody>\r\n\t\t<tr>\r\n\t\t\t<td style=\"background-color:rgb(255, 153, 0); text-align:left\">\r\n\t\t\t<p><span style=\"color:#FFFFFF\"><strong>Figura 1. &ldquo;Escoba de bruja&rdquo; presente en &aacute;rbol de mango.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t<p><span style=\"color:#FFFFFF\">Fuente: Xicohtencatl, A.<\/span><\/p>\r\n\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t<\/tr>\r\n\t<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n<div class=\"row\">\r\n<div class=\"col-xs-12 col-md-8\">\r\n<h4 style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:#FF8C00\"><strong>Control biol&oacute;gico <\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\r\n\r\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Se ha asociado al depredador fitoseido <em>Amblyseius swirskii Athias-Henriot<\/em> con el &aacute;caro del brote del mango. Se trata de un &aacute;caro depredador beneficioso perteneciente a la Familia <em>Phytoseiidae<\/em>, dentro del control biol&oacute;gico, esta especie est&aacute; clasificada como tipo III, debido a que es un &aacute;caro generalista de amplio nicho tr&oacute;fico. Consume principalmente huevos y estadios ninfales de <em>Bemisia tabaci<\/em>, <em>Trialeurodes vaporariorum <\/em>(<em>Homoptera:<\/em> <em>Aleyrodidae<\/em>) y estadios juveniles de <em>Frankliniella occidentalis <\/em>(<em>Thysanoptera:<\/em> <em>Thripidae)<\/em>. Secundariamente, consume <em>Tetranychus urticae<\/em>, <em>T. cinnabarinus<\/em> (<em>Acari: Tetranychidae<\/em>), <em>Polyphagotarsonemus latus <\/em>(<em>Acari: Tarsonemidae<\/em>) as&iacute; como polen y exudados de plantas.<\/span><\/p>\r\n\r\n<h4 style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:#FF8C00\"><strong>Control qu&iacute;mico <\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\r\n\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Aplicar al follaje 400g de azufre diluido en 100 L. de agua, con equipo de aspersi&oacute;n terrestre de tipo parihuela (se recomienda una vez al mes)<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Se ha demostrado que el uso de Diazinon, Dicofol, Abamectina, Fenpiroximato, pueden ayudar a reducir las poblaciones de &aacute;caros<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Fenpropathrin (1 &ndash; 1.5 cc\/Lt)<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Kanemite (200 ml por cada 200 L. de agua)<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n<h4 style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:#FF8C00\"><strong>Cita correcta de este articulo<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\r\n\r\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">INTAGRI. 2024. Escoba de Bruja (Acerea magniferae) en Mango. Serie Frutales, N&uacute;m.112. Art&iacute;culos T&eacute;cnicos de INTAGRI. M&eacute;xico. 3 p.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n<div class=\"col-xs-12 col-md-4\"><img alt=\"Amblyseius swirskii alimentándose de trips\" class=\"center-block img-responsive\" src=\"https:\/\/www.intagri.com\/assets\/images\/articulos\/categoria1\/frutales\/art750-escoba-de-bruja\/Acaros.jpg\" \/>\r\n<table border=\"0\" class=\"table table-responsive\">\r\n\t<tbody>\r\n\t\t<tr>\r\n\t\t\t<td style=\"background-color:rgb(255, 153, 0); text-align:left\">\r\n\t\t\t<p><span style=\"color:#FFFFFF\"><strong>Figura 2. &Aacute;caro adulto de <em>Amblyseius swirskii<\/em> aliment&aacute;ndose de larvas de trips.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t<p><span style=\"color:#FFFFFF\">Fuente: Steven Arthur.<\/span><\/p>\r\n\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t<\/tr>\r\n\t<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n<div class=\"row\">\r\n<div class=\"col-xs-12\">\r\n<h4 style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:#FF8C00\"><strong>Literatura consultada<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\r\n\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Sarwar, M., (2015). &ldquo;Plagas de &aacute;caros (Acari) en plantaciones de mango (Mangifera indica L.) e implementaci&oacute;n de estrategias de control&rdquo;. Instituto Nuclear de Agricultura y Biolog&iacute;a (NIAB), Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakist&aacute;n. 3(1):41-47p. Disponible en: http:\/\/www.aiscience.org\/journal\/paperInfo\/ bio?paperId=1019<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Ayala, JJO., Guti&eacute;rrez, OAC., &Aacute;vila, TCV., Vargas, MS., (2019). &ldquo;Identificaci&oacute;n del &aacute;caro y el pat&oacute;geno asociado a la malformaci&oacute;n floral de mango en Gabriel Zamora, Michoac&aacute;n, M&eacute;xico&rdquo;. Revista Mexicana De Ciencias Agr&iacute;colas, N&deg;23, 345-50 p. Disponible en:<\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.29312\/remexca.v0i23.2034\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.29312\/remexca.v0i23.2034<\/a>.<\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Gamliel-Atinsky, E., Freeman, S., Sztejnberg, A., Maymon, M., Ochoa, R., Belausov E. y Palevsky, E., (2009) &ldquo;Interacci&oacute;n de &aacute;caro Aceria Mangiferae con Fusarium mangiferae &ndash; Agente causal de Malformaci&oacute;n del mango&rdquo;. Sociedad Estadounidense de Fitopatolog&iacute;a, Vol. 99 N&deg;2. 152 &ndash; 159 p. Disponible en:<\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1094\/PHYTO-99-2-0152\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1094\/PHYTO-99-2-0152<\/a><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">L&oacute;pez, M.E., (2008). El papel del &aacute;caro <em>Aceria Mangiferae<\/em> (Sayed) en la Deformaci&oacute;n del Mango o &ldquo;Escoba de Bruja&rdquo;. [Tesis de doctorado, Colegio de Posgraduados en Ciencias Agr&iacute;colas]<\/span> <a href=\"http:\/\/colposdigital.colpos.mx:8080\/jspui\/bitstream\/handle\/10521\/1362\/Lopez_Estrada_ME_DC_Entomologia_y_Acarologia_2008?sequence=1\">http:\/\/colposdigital.colpos.mx:8080\/jspui\/bitstream\/handle\/10521\/1362\/Lopez_Estrada_ME_DC_Entomologia_y_Acarologia_2008?sequence=1<\/a><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Arthurs, S., Kakkar, G., Chen J., Doğramaci M., Kumar, W., (2016). &ldquo;&Aacute;caro Swirski (<em>Amblyseius<\/em> <em>swirskii<\/em> Athias-Henriot)&rdquo;. Departamento de Entomolog&iacute;a y Nematolog&iacute;a, Universidad de Florida, Estados Unidos. Disponible en:<\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/entnemdept.ufl.edu\/creatures\/beneficial\/swirksi_mite.htm#intro\">https:\/\/entnemdept.ufl.edu\/creatures\/beneficial\/swirksi_mite.htm#intro<\/a><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<center><button type=\"button\" class=\"btn btn-success ShowMore\">Continuar leyendo<\/button><\/center>\r\n","has_cost":0,"creation":"2024-04-24 10:12:46","updated":"2024-09-13 09:32:54","published":"2024-04-24 17:24:39","cost":0,"badge":"mxn"},"\/articulos\/frutales"]},{"file":"\/home\/intagri\/public_html\/vendor\/slim\/slim\/Slim\/Handlers\/Strategies\/RequestResponse.php","line":38,"function":"{closure}","args":[{},{},{"category":"frutales","article":"escoba-de-bruja-acerea-magniferae-en-mango","section":"comprar"}]},{"file":"\/home\/intagri\/public_html\/vendor\/slim\/slim\/Slim\/Routing\/Route.php","line":358,"function":"__invoke","class":"Slim\\Handlers\\Strategies\\RequestResponse","type":"->","args":[{},{},{},{"category":"frutales","article":"escoba-de-bruja-acerea-magniferae-en-mango","section":"comprar"}]},{"file":"\/home\/intagri\/public_html\/vendor\/slim\/slim\/Slim\/MiddlewareDispatcher.php","line":65,"function":"handle","class":"Slim\\Routing\\Route","type":"->","args":[{}]},{"file":"\/home\/intagri\/public_html\/vendor\/slim\/slim\/Slim\/MiddlewareDispatcher.php","line":65,"function":"handle","class":"Slim\\MiddlewareDispatcher","type":"->","args":[{}]},{"file":"\/home\/intagri\/public_html\/vendor\/slim\/slim\/Slim\/Routing\/Route.php","line":315,"function":"handle","class":"Slim\\MiddlewareDispatcher","type":"->","args":[{}]},{"file":"\/home\/intagri\/public_html\/vendor\/slim\/slim\/Slim\/Routing\/RouteRunner.php","line":68,"function":"run","class":"Slim\\Routing\\Route","type":"->","args":[{}]},{"file":"\/home\/intagri\/public_html\/vendor\/slim\/twig-view\/src\/TwigMiddleware.php","line":115,"function":"handle","class":"Slim\\Routing\\RouteRunner","type":"->","args":[{}]},{"file":"\/home\/intagri\/public_html\/vendor\/slim\/slim\/Slim\/MiddlewareDispatcher.php","line":121,"function":"process","class":"Slim\\Views\\TwigMiddleware","type":"->","args":[{},{}]},{"file":"\/home\/intagri\/public_html\/vendor\/slim\/slim\/Slim\/Middleware\/RoutingMiddleware.php","line":45,"function":"handle","class":"Psr\\Http\\Server\\RequestHandlerInterface@anonymous\u0000\/home\/intagri\/public_html\/vendor\/slim\/slim\/Slim\/MiddlewareDispatcher.php:108$10","type":"->","args":[{}]},{"file":"\/home\/intagri\/public_html\/vendor\/slim\/slim\/Slim\/MiddlewareDispatcher.php","line":121,"function":"process","class":"Slim\\Middleware\\RoutingMiddleware","type":"->","args":[{},{}]},{"file":"\/home\/intagri\/public_html\/vendor\/slim\/slim\/Slim\/Middleware\/ErrorMiddleware.php","line":76,"function":"handle","class":"Psr\\Http\\Server\\RequestHandlerInterface@anonymous\u0000\/home\/intagri\/public_html\/vendor\/slim\/slim\/Slim\/MiddlewareDispatcher.php:108$10","type":"->","args":[{}]},{"file":"\/home\/intagri\/public_html\/vendor\/slim\/slim\/Slim\/MiddlewareDispatcher.php","line":121,"function":"process","class":"Slim\\Middleware\\ErrorMiddleware","type":"->","args":[{},{}]},{"file":"\/home\/intagri\/public_html\/vendor\/slim\/slim\/Slim\/MiddlewareDispatcher.php","line":65,"function":"handle","class":"Psr\\Http\\Server\\RequestHandlerInterface@anonymous\u0000\/home\/intagri\/public_html\/vendor\/slim\/slim\/Slim\/MiddlewareDispatcher.php:108$10","type":"->","args":[{}]},{"file":"\/home\/intagri\/public_html\/vendor\/slim\/slim\/Slim\/App.php","line":199,"function":"handle","class":"Slim\\MiddlewareDispatcher","type":"->","args":[{}]},{"file":"\/home\/intagri\/public_html\/vendor\/slim\/slim\/Slim\/App.php","line":183,"function":"handle","class":"Slim\\App","type":"->","args":[{}]},{"file":"\/home\/intagri\/public_html\/index.php","line":261,"function":"run","class":"Slim\\App","type":"->","args":[]}]}